The Horton Statistics operation calculates for each (Strahler) stream order number and for each merged catchment:
- the number of streams,
- the average stream length (km), and
- the average area of catchments (km2), and
- expected values for these by means of a least squares fit.
The output is stored in a table which can be used to construct so-called Horton plots in a graph window.
Horton plots enable you to inspect the regularity of your extracted stream network based on the (Strahler) stream order numbers, and may serve as a quality control indicator for the entire stream network extraction process. It is expected that:
- the number of streams show a relative decrease for subsequent Strahler order numbers,
- the length of streams and the catchment areas show a relative increase for subsequent Strahler order numbers.
As input is required:
- the output of a previous Catchment extraction operation,
- the output of a previous Catchment merge operation,
- the output of a previous Drainage network ordering operation.